Camellia ‘Adolphe Audusson’

Care Instructions:

Reaching up to 12 feet (3.6 m) in height in the garden and around 6 feet (1.8 m) in containers, Camellia ‘Adolphe Audusson’ combines elegance with performance. Its large flowers—dark crimson with prominent golden stamens—appear from late winter through early spring, standing out against the dark, leathery green leaves. Like most camellias, it prefers acidic, moisture-retentive but well-draining soil and does best in a sheltered, partly shaded location. It is ideal for pot culture and makes an excellent statement piece on patios, near entrances, or in protected woodland gardens.

Light

Prefers partial shade or dappled light. Avoid early morning sun on frosted buds, which can damage flowers. West-facing spots are ideal for spring bloom protection.

Water

Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during dry spells and flowering season. Avoid waterlogging. Though tolerant of tap water, rainwater is preferred in hard water areas.

Soil

Requires acidic, humus-rich, and well-drained soil. Use ericaceous compost when potting. Avoid chalky or lime-rich soils.

Temperature

Hardy in mild climates but may need protection from harsh frost. Place containers in a sheltered spot during winter.

Humidity

Enjoys moderate humidity. Protect from drying winds.

Fertilizer

Feed with a slow-release acidic plant fertilizer in spring after flowering and again in midsummer. Avoid feeding in late autumn.

Best Placement Ideas

• In Versailles-style wooden tubs on patios
• Along a shaded wall (especially west-facing)
• As a focal point in a woodland garden
• In acidic borders with other shade-tolerant shrubs

Common Issues

• Bud drop due to frost or fluctuating moisture
• Yellowing leaves in alkaline soils
• Flower damage from late spring frost
• Aphids or scale insects in humid conditions

Things to Watch Out For

• Needs acidic soil—avoid lime or chalk
• Don’t plant too deep; cover roots lightly
• Prune immediately after flowering
• Ensure good air circulation to prevent mold or blight

Propagation Tips

Take semi-ripe cuttings in late summer under cover with bottom heat. Use acidic, well-draining propagation mix. Alternatively, grafting is used for many commercial cultivars.

Maintenance Tips

Light pruning is done after flowering to shape the plant or remove dead or weak wood. Avoid hard pruning. Mulch annually with ericaceous compost to maintain soil acidity and moisture.