Pelargonium x domesticum, also known as common geraniums, are ornamental, herbaceous plants with fragrant, green foliage and bright-colored blooms. The evergreen plant reaches a height of up to 1.5 metres and produces an abundance of small, cup-shaped flowers in shades of pink and white throughout the summer months. The leaves are slim and lobed and have distinctively scented oils that function as a natural insect repellent. Best grown in full sun, well-drained soil and regular waterings, Pelargonium x domesticum are easy to grow and make an eye-catching addition to any garden.
Read MorePlant Care Essentials:
Plant Profile:
- Scientific Name: Pelargonium x domesticum
- Size: 0.4 - 0.7m
- Plant Family: Geraniaceae
- Care: Medium
- Poisonous To Humans: No
- Plant Type: Annual, Flowering pot plant
- Light Requirements: full sun
- Pruning Month: June
- Fruits: Yes
- Tropical: No
- Indoor: Yes
- Flower Color: Showy, White, Violet, Pink, Red, Dark-red, Magenta
- Plant Origin: Africa
- Growth Rate: Low
- Poisonous To Pets: No
- Edible Fruit: No
Care Instructions:
Pelargonium X Domesticum, commonly known as Regal Geranium, is a popular ornamental plant admired for its large, vibrant flowers and attractive, lobed leaves. This hybrid is known for its showy blooms, which come in a variety of colors, including shades of pink, purple, red, and white. Regal Geraniums are well-suited for container gardening, borders, and window boxes, where they can provide a burst of color throughout the growing season.
Light
Regal Geraniums thrive in full sun to partial shade. They prefer bright, direct sunlight for at least 6 hours a day to promote abundant flowering. In hotter climates, some afternoon shade can help protect the plant from excessive heat.
Water
Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry. Regal Geraniums prefer well-drained soil and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Be careful not to overwater, as they are susceptible to root rot.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining, fertile soil. A mix of potting soil with added perlite or sand is ideal to ensure good drainage while retaining enough moisture for the roots.
Temperature
The ideal temperature range for Regal Geraniums is between 60°F and 75°F (16°C to 24°C). They are sensitive to cold temperatures and should be protected from frost, which can damage or kill the plant.
Humidity
Regal Geraniums prefer moderate humidity levels. They can tolerate average indoor humidity but benefit from slightly higher humidity, especially in dry climates.
Fertilizer
Feed your Regal Geranium with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding in the fall and winter when the plant’s growth slows.
Best Placement Ideas
- Containers: Ideal for growing in pots or window boxes on patios, balconies, or near windows where they receive ample sunlight.
- Borders: Suitable for planting in garden borders where their vibrant blooms can be showcased.
- Indoor Spaces: Can be grown indoors in bright, sunny locations such as sunrooms or near south-facing windows.
Common Issues
Pests: Regal Geraniums can attract pests like aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. Regularly inspect the plant and treat any infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Diseases: Overwatering can lead to root rot, and poor air circulation may cause fungal issues like powdery mildew. Ensure proper watering practices and maintain good air circulation to prevent these problems.
Things to Watch Out For
Monitor for signs of leaf yellowing, wilting, or reduced flowering, which may indicate improper light, watering, or pest issues. Adjust care practices as needed to keep the plant healthy and vibrant.
Propagation Tips
Propagation Method: Regal Geraniums can be easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take cuttings in the spring or summer and root them in water or moist soil.
Best Time to Propagate: The best time to propagate is during the spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Maintenance Tips
Pruning: Regularly pinch back the growing tips to encourage bushier growth and remove any spent flowers to prolong blooming. Pruning also helps maintain a compact shape.
Repotting: Repot every 1-2 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. Use a well-draining potting mix and a container with adequate drainage holes.
Did You Know?
Pelargonium X Domesticum, also known as Regal Geranium, is admired for its large, showy blooms that come in a variety of vibrant colors. These plants thrive in sunny conditions and are often used in container gardening. They also emit a pleasant fragrance, making them popular for patios and windowsills.
Popular Questions
This property is mostly wooded and sits high on a hilltop overlooking the Mohawk River Valley. Located right in the heart of Upstate NYs Amish farm CountryThis property is mostly wooded and sits high on a hilltop overlooking the Mohawk River Valley. Located right in the heart of Upstate NYs Amish farm Country
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